WHO Highlights Role of Science in Disease Control, Urges Health Literacy on World Health Day in Abuja
The WHO underscores the importance of science, research, and accurate information in disease control and healthcare delivery during a World Health Day event in Abuja.

ABUJA
The World Health Organization (WHO) has reaffirmed the central role of science and research in combating diseases and improving global health outcomes, stressing that evidence-based interventions remain critical to saving lives.
The message was delivered during activities marking this yearโs World Health Day in Abuja, where health stakeholders gathered to promote awareness on preventive healthcare and healthy living.
Speaking at the event, the WHO Country Representative in Nigeria, Dr. Pavel Ursu, said scientific research continues to drive progress in disease control, immunisation, maternal and child health, and other key areas of healthcare delivery.
According to him, modern advances in public health are largely the result of sustained investment in scientific inquiry and the application of evidence-based solutions.
โScience provides us with verified and reliable information about our health. It is through research and careful investigation that we are able to understand diseases and develop effective interventions,โ he said.
Ursu emphasised that science remains the foundation of all meaningful progress in healthcare, noting that every major breakthroughโfrom vaccines to treatment protocolsโhas been built on rigorous research and validated data.
Stakeholders Rally for Healthy Living
As part of the World Health Day activities, WHO staff, officials of the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, and other stakeholders participated in a road walk across the Federal Capital Territory.
The exercise began at the Old Parade Ground in Abujaโs Central Area and ended at the Federal Secretariat, drawing attention to the importance of physical activity as a key component of healthy living.
Ursu highlighted the health benefits of regular exercise, noting that scientific evidence has consistently shown its role in reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving overall well-being.
โPhysical activity is essential to maintaining good health. Research has shown that it helps prevent a wide range of health conditions and contributes significantly to longer, healthier lives,โ he added.
Call for Responsible Information Consumption
The WHO also raised concerns about the spread of misinformation, urging the public to rely on credible sources when seeking health-related information.
Ursu stressed that health literacyโdefined as the ability to access, understand, and use accurate health informationโis vital in promoting positive health-seeking behaviour.
He warned that misinformation could undermine public health efforts and lead to poor health decisions, especially in areas such as vaccination and disease prevention.
โAccess to the right information saves lives. It is important that individuals verify the sources of the health information they consume,โ he said.
Government Commends WHO Initiative
The Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Dr. Salako, who also participated in the event, commended the WHO for organising the awareness campaign.
He noted that such initiatives play an important role in educating the public and encouraging preventive health practices across the country.
Renewed Focus on Preventive Healthcare
This yearโs World Health Day activities come at a time when global health authorities are intensifying efforts to strengthen preventive healthcare systems, particularly in developing countries.
Stakeholders at the Abuja event agreed that sustained investment in science, public awareness, and community engagement will be key to addressing current and emerging health challenges.
They also stressed that promoting healthy lifestyles, improving access to accurate information, and strengthening collaboration among health institutions remain essential to achieving better health outcomes for Nigerians.
